It's something you don't really notice, until you do. Switch to any television channel during peak cartoon hours and 9 times out of 10 the characters will only have four
More specifically, they'll have 3 fingers and a thumb. Opposable thumbs give anthropomorphic creatures the ability to grasp things, which helps sell the idea of walking and talking drawings, especially
The other three fingers are almost inconsequential and more or less the same length, but where exactly are those missing digits? There are actually a few reasons why they are
Depending on the network, an episode of a cartoon is typically between 11 and 22 minutes long. This translates to thousands of drawings, and tens of thousands of fingers and toes.
"One of the reasons why in animation everyone shortens it to three fingers and a thumb is simply economy of line," Disney animator Jeff Marsh told BBC. "When
So it saves time, and it also saves money. Two less fingers per drawing means more drawings in a day, and less opportunities for mistakes because hands are hard.
And this isn't something that started with Disney shows or with longer running shows like "The Simpsons." In the early days, Walt Disney drew characters like Oswald The Lucky Rabbit
Disney is often quoted as saying he gave Mickey four fingers because "five digits are too many for a mouse, it would look like a bunch of bananas." We can't
Which brings up another reason for the trend: animal anatomy. Jawed vertebrates are believed to have five digits on their hands and feet (pentadactyls) because of evolution, which is
PS: mice actually do have five digits on their back feet and four on the front. Mickey's hind feet were drawn as black blocks or in shoes, so either way...no
It's possible that newer cartoons were influenced by the greats and went with four-finger characters as an homage more so than a time/money-saving technique, since hand drawing each frame is
Walt Disney is a major influence on just about every animator born in the last 80 years. In the past three decades, Matt Groening and his team on shows like
But there are cultural reasons why some cartoons have to have all of their digits. In Japan for example, the number four is considered unlucky. The Japanese pronunciation of the
Having four fingers in Japanese culture is also not ideal for images presented to children because of ties to the infamous Yakuza gang. Members of the gang perform ritual self
You can see how having Naruto or Goku drawn with missing pinkies could send the wrong message. Even giving villains less fingers could be dangerous territory.
So it turns out some cartoon characters have four fingers on each hand for different reasons, but those missing digits don't make us love them any less. How many of
There is so much to look at and appreciate in an animated series or movie, but things move so quickly that it can be hard to pick up on the little things. Each pebble and eyelash contributes to the larger picture, but when those small details are missing, do you realize?
Have you ever noticed that a lot of cartoon characters only have 4 fingers on each hand?
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